|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE |
1 Medical Clinic IV-Gastroenterology/Hepatology/Endocrinology/Metabolism, Charité University Hospital, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany
2 Department of Radiology, Charité University Hospital, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr W A Voderholzer
Charité-Universitäts-medizin, Humboldt University, Medical Clinic IV, Schumannstr, 20-22, D-10117 Berlin, Germany; winfried.voderholzer{at}charite.de
Background: Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) offers endoscopic access to the small bowel and may therefore change diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in small bowel diseases.
Aim: The aim of this prospective study was to validate the gain in information and therapeutic impact of WCE in patients with Crohns disease.
Methods: Fifty six consecutive patients with Crohns disease underwent computed tomography (CT) enteroclysis, and if stenoses <10 mm were excluded, WCE was carried out.
Results: In 15 patients (27%), WCE could not be performed due to strictures detected by CT enteroclysis. From the other 41 patients, jejunal or ileal lesions were found in 25 patients by WCE compared with 12 by CT enteroclysis (p = 0.004). This gain in information was mainly due to detection of small mucosal lesions such as villous denudation, aphthoid ulcerations, or erosions. Both methods were not significantly different in the detection of lesions in the terminal/neoterminal ileum (WCE 24 patients, CT enteroclysis 20 patients). Therapy was changed due to WCE findings in 10 patients. Consecutively, all of them improved clinically.
Conclusions: Capsule endoscopy improves the diagnosis of small bowel Crohns disease. This may have significant therapeutic impact.
Abbreviations: WCE, wireless capsule endoscopy; CT, computed tomography; OGD, oesophagogastroduodenoscopy; CDAI, Crohns disease activity index
Keywords: wireless capsule endoscopy; computed tomography enteroclysis; Crohns disease
Relevant Article
Gut 2005 54: 323-326.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Matsumoto, M. Esaki, S. Yada, Y. Jo, T. Moriyama, and M. Iida Is Small-Bowel Radiography Necessary Before Double-Balloon Endoscopy? Am. J. Roentgenol., July 1, 2008; 191(1): 175 - 181. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R Sidhu, D S Sanders, A J Morris, and M E McAlindon Guidelines on small bowel enteroscopy and capsule endoscopy in adults Gut, January 1, 2008; 57(1): 125 - 136. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. D. T. Maglinte, K. Sandrasegaran, J. C. Lappas, and M. Chiorean CT Enteroclysis Radiology, December 1, 2007; 245(3): 661 - 671. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
EDITOR'S QUIZ: GI SNAPSHOT Gut, August 1, 2007; 56(8): 1164 - 1164. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. D. T. Maglinte, K. Sandrasegaran, M. Chiorean, J. Dewitt, L. McHenry, and J. C. Lappas Radiologic Investigations Complement and Add Diagnostic Information to Capsule Endoscopy of Small-Bowel Diseases Am. J. Roentgenol., August 1, 2007; 189(2): 306 - 312. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Booya, J. G. Fletcher, J. E. Huprich, J. M. Barlow, C. D. Johnson, J. L. Fidler, C. A. Solem, W. J. Sandborn, E. V. Loftus Jr, and W. S. Harmsen Active Crohn Disease: CT Findings and Interobserver Agreement for Enteric Phase CT Enterography Radiology, December 1, 2006; 241(3): 787 - 795. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. S. Hong, A. Y. Kim, J. H. Byun, H. J. Won, P. N. Kim, M.-G. Lee, and H. K. Ha MDCT of small-bowel disease: value of 3D imaging. Am. J. Roentgenol., November 1, 2006; 187(5): 1212 - 1221. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Barnacle, A. C. B. Aylwin, and J. E. Jackson Angiographic Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients Presenting with Gastrointestinal Bleeding Am. J. Roentgenol., October 1, 2006; 187(4): 976 - 985. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Bourreille, M Jarry, P N D'Halluin, E Ben-Soussan, V Maunoury, P Bulois, S Sacher-Huvelin, K Vahedy, E Lerebours, D Heresbach, et al. Wireless capsule endoscopy versus ileocolonoscopy for the diagnosis of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a prospective study Gut, July 1, 2006; 55(7): 978 - 983. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X C Cao, B M Wang, and Z C Han Wireless capsule endoscopic finding in Cronkhite-Canada syndrome. Gut, June 1, 2006; 55(6): 899 - 900. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B A MacKalski and C N Bernstein New diagnostic imaging tools for inflammatory bowel disease Gut, May 1, 2006; 55(5): 733 - 741. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Paulsen, J. E. Huprich, J. G. Fletcher, F. Booya, B. M. Young, J. L. Fidler, C. D. Johnson, J. M. Barlow, and F. Earnest IV CT enterography as a diagnostic tool in evaluating small bowel disorders: review of clinical experience with over 700 cases. RadioGraphics, May 1, 2006; 26(3): 641 - 657. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Hara, J. A. Leighton, R. I. Heigh, V. K. Sharma, A. C. Silva, G. De Petris, J. G. Hentz, and D. E. Fleischer Crohn Disease of the Small Bowel: Preliminary Comparison among CT Enterography, Capsule Endoscopy, Small-Bowel Follow-through, and Ileoscopy Radiology, January 1, 2006; 238(1): 128 - 134. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J G Albert, F Martiny, A Krummenerl, K Stock, J Lesske, C M Gobel, E Lotterer, H H Nietsch, C Behrmann, and W E Fleig Diagnosis of small bowel Crohn's disease: a prospective comparison of capsule endoscopy with magnetic resonance imaging and fluoroscopic enteroclysis Gut, December 1, 2005; 54(12): 1721 - 1727. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Capsule Endoscopy and CT Enteroclysis in Crohn Disease Journal Watch Gastroenterology, March 29, 2005; 2005(329): 1 - 1. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P Swain Wireless capsule endoscopy and Crohn's disease Gut, March 1, 2005; 54(3): 323 - 326. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS | REGISTER |